Machine Elements

Universal joint, cardan shaft or flexible drive? Where no straight line remains between input and output, a flexible drive transmits the same torque – exactly where a universal joint shaft reaches its installation limits.

Gray shaft with couplings on both ends, featuring visible nuts and a cylindrical shape, potentially part of a mechanical adjustment system.
OVERVIEW

An alternative to the universal joint shaft

Universal joint and cardan shafts transmit torque along straight sections that are angled at the joint. This requires swivel clearance and a defined geometry. A flexible drive transmits the same torque along a freely chosen path – around several corners, through narrow channels and without precise alignment of input and output. That makes it the alternative wherever a universal joint shaft would dictate the installation space instead of adapting to it.
INSTALLATION CASES

Where the flexible drive has the advantage

Three situations in which the substitution makes engineering sense.

Curved routing

A universal joint shaft needs straight sections and defined bend angles. The flexible drive follows whatever path the installation space allows – around several corners.

Tight installation space

Joint heads need swivel clearance and add bulk. The flexible drive requires little more than the cross-section of its casing and can be routed past assemblies.

Offset without alignment

Shaft offset does not have to be aligned. That saves adjustment during assembly and tolerates deviations at the connection.

IN COMPARISON

Universal joint shaft and flexible drive compared

Both designs transmit torque across a distance. The difference lies in how freely the path may run – and how much room the design leaves for it.

Mehr erfahren

Routing

Universal joint shaft: straight sections, bending only at the joint. Flexible drive: continuously curved, path freely selectable.

Installation space

Universal joint shaft: swivel clearance required for the joint heads. Flexible drive: space requirement essentially matches the shaft cross-section.

Assembly

Universal joint shaft: alignment and angles must be maintained. Flexible drive: tolerates offset and reduces adjustment effort.

MATCHING SERIES

Which BIAX shaft for which case

For the common applications of a universal joint shaft there is a matching series. Which version fits a specific case is determined by torque, speed, bend radius and installation length.

Mehr erfahren

High torque

Coordinate measuring machine with probe, workpiece in chuck, and partial view of operator.

Heavy duty actuation shafts are designed for high torque across a wide range of mechanical applications – the typical substitution case for a compact universal joint shaft.

Adjustment and remote control

Tight spaces

Flexible corrugated metal hose with a blue clamp and cylindrical end with a toothed central hole.
WIE WIR ARBEITEN

Der Ablauf

Unser strukturierter Ansatz stellt sicher, dass Ihre Anforderungen in jeder Phase erfüllt werden. Vom ersten Kontakt bis zur kontinuierlichen Optimierung bieten wir umfassende Lösungen für nachhaltigen Erfolg.

Legen Sie los

Verstehen

Sie beschreiben uns die zu lösende Aufgabe möglichst detailliert.

Analysieren

Gemeinsam erarbeiten wir mögliche Lösungsansätze.

Entwickeln

Wir stellen Ihnen ausgearbeitete Lösungsvorschlage vor.

Umsetzen

Sie erhalten alle Daten um im Vorfeld sicherzustellen, dass eine passende Lösung gefunden wurde. Im Anschluss beginnen wir mit der Produktion.

Optimieren

Mögliche Verbesserungen oder Anpassungen werden Schritt für Schritt umgesetzt.

Bereit für BIAX Wellen?

Entdecken Sie, wie BIAX-Flexwellen, -Kupplungen und -Schutzschläuche zusammenwirken, um eine zuverlässige Bewegungsübertragung zu gewährleisten. Wir helfen Ihnen, die richtige Lösung für Ihre Anwendung zu finden.
Two hydraulic hoses with metal fittings, one with a protruding shaft, the other with a toothed socket, against a plain background.
Shaft Finder
Call E-Mail Shaft Finder